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一种联合速率控制和缓冲管理的VBR视频鲁棒传输方法
引用本文:张源海,李凯慧,许长桥,孙利民.一种联合速率控制和缓冲管理的VBR视频鲁棒传输方法[J].自动化学报,2008,34(3):337-343.
作者姓名:张源海  李凯慧  许长桥  孙利民
作者单位:1.Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P.R. China;;2.Gruaduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, P.R. China
基金项目:Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(60434030,60673178,and 60472076),National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)(2007CB307106)
摘    要:In this paper we present an adaptive video transmission framework that integrates rate allocation and buffer control at the source with the playback adjustment mechanism at the receiver. A transmission rate is determined by a rate allocation algorithm which uses the program clock reference (PCR) embedded in the video streams to regulate the transmission rate in a refined way. The server side also maintains multiple buffers for packets of different importance levels to trade off random loss for controlled loss according to the source buffer size, the visual impact, and the playback deadline. An over-boundary playback adjustment mechanism based on proportional-integra (PI) controller is adopted at the receiver to maximize the visual quality of the displayed video according to the overall loss and the receiver buffer occupancy. The performance of our proposed framework is evaluated in terms of peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) in the simulations, and the simulation results demonstrate the improvement of the average PSNR values as well as the better quality of the decoded frames.

关 键 词:Variable-bit-rate  (VBR)    video  streaming    program  clock  reference  (PCR)    buffer  management    proportional-integra  controller
收稿时间:2007-6-22
修稿时间:2007年6月22日

Joint Rate Allocation and Buffer Management for Robust Transmission of VBR Video
ZHANG Yuan-Hai,LI Kai-Hui,XU Chang-Qiao,SUN Li-Min.Joint Rate Allocation and Buffer Management for Robust Transmission of VBR Video[J].Acta Automatica Sinica,2008,34(3):337-343.
Authors:ZHANG Yuan-Hai  LI Kai-Hui  XU Chang-Qiao  SUN Li-Min
Affiliation:1. Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P.R. China;;;2. Gruaduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, P.R. China
Abstract:In this paper we present an adaptive video transmission framework that integrates rate allocation and buffer control at the source with the playback adjustment mechanism at the receiver.A transmission rate is determined by a rate allocation algorithm which uses the program clock reference(PCR)embedded in the video streams to regulate the transmission rate in a refined way. The server side also maintains multiple buffers for packets of different importance levels to trade off random loss for controlled loss according to the source buffer size,the visual impact,and the playback deadline.An over-boundary playback adjustment mechanism based on proportional-integra(PI)controller is adopted at the receiver to maximize the visual quality of the displayed video according to the overall loss and the receiver buffer occupancy.The performance of our proposed framework is evaluated in terms of peak signal-to-noise ratio(PSNR)in the simulations,and the simulation results demonstrate the improvement of the average PSNR values as well as the better quality of the decoded frames.
Keywords:Variable-bit-rate(VBR)  video streaming  program clock reference(PCR)  buffer management  proportional-integra controller
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