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Magnetic Distortion of the B-like Phase of Superfluid 3He Confined in Aerogel
Authors:D I Bradley  S N Fisher  A M Guénault  R P Haley  G R Pickett  J E Roberts  S O’Sullivan  V Tsepelin
Affiliation:(1) Physics Department, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YB, UK
Abstract:We present measurements of the response of the B-like phase of superfluid 3He in aerogel to an applied flow. The measurements are made using a cylindrical piece of 98% silica aerogel attached to a vibrating wire resonator. The resonator is immersed in superfluid 3He at 16 bar pressure and at low temperatures. A variable magnetic field is applied such that the aerogel-confined superfluid may exist in the A-like or B-like phase, while the surrounding fluid is always in the bulk B-phase. The resonator response reveals a velocity dependence of the inferred aerogel-confined superfluid fraction. We discuss measurements of the temperature and magnetic field dependence of the response in the B-like phase. We find a significant field dependence indicating a strong magnetic distortion of the B-like phase order parameter.
Keywords:Superfluid 3He  Disorder and porous media
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