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New Patterns in Urban Design
Authors:Brian McGrath  Victoria Marshall
Abstract:Brian McGrath and VictoriaMarshall discern the newly resilient urban patterns that are emerging in the meta-city, shifting and adjusting to changing local and global conditions. Based on smart infrastructure, self-sufficiency and hybrid local models, highly adaptive design patterns take the form of responsive micropatches rather than overarching masterplans. As demonstrated by the featured projects, ‘pattern recognition’, sensory mapping techniques and sensitivity to a city's ecosystem are becoming essential tools to the urban designer. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:Leven Betts Studio, Chicago Filter Park, Chicago, Illinois, 2003  Valerie Imbruce, Agricultural Bio-Diversity Study, Homestead, Florida, 2004  David Leven and Stella Betts  ‘pattern recognition’  William Cronon's Nature's Metropolis, Daniel Burnham's City Beautiful  micro-agricultural ecologies  City justice patterns are being reimagined  Laura Kurgan, Justice Reinvestment, New Orleans, Louisiana, 2009  rural migrations to the city  megacities  fractal-like growth pattern  Bretton Woods System  smart infrastructure, self-sufficiency and hybrid local models  ‘meta-city’  Sarah Williams, Air Quality Tracks: Beijing Olympics, Beijing, China, 2008  baton-like air-quality sensors  solar-powered microcomputers  sensors that monitor ground-water flow  Mobile Geographies  Colleen Macklin and Vyjayanthi Rao  Parsons The New School for Design  geo-tagged urban information  Jordan and Efrem Press (Atlas Scientific), Sensing New York's Ground water, New York, 2009  Taskforce on Sustainable Lifestyles (TSL)  UN Environmental Programme (UNEP)  Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA)  Creative Communities for Sustainable Lifestyles (CCSL)  MVRDV  Meta City/Data Town  Naomi Klein ‘disaster capitalism’  states of material flux within fragments of the metropolis  52 Famous Scenes of Newark  fantastic mixtures of vibrational matter-flux  lining ecosystems
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