| 抚顺褐煤的微生物溶煤 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 石开仪,陶秀祥,尹苏东,尹文萱.抚顺褐煤的微生物溶煤[J].中国矿业大学学报,2007,36(3):339-342. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 石开仪 陶秀祥 尹苏东 尹文萱 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 中国矿业大学,化工学院,江苏,徐州,221116 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金;煤炭加工与高效洁净利用教育部重点实验室开放基金;中国矿业大学校科研和教改项目 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 利用5种溶煤菌种对抚顺褐煤进行了溶煤的匹配性比较研究，发现AH菌对抚顺褐煤的溶煤效果最明显．其溶煤产物最大紫外吸收峰在240nm左右；红外分析表明产物中有羟基（3300cm^-1）和亚甲基（2970cm^-1）官能团，芳香族官能团（1600，1580，1450cm^-1）已经被降解．在溶煤出现前后2个不同的时期，通过研究pH及蛋白质含量对溶煤效果的影响，发现第1个溶煤时期（3～9d）主要为酸溶解，第2个溶煤时期（15～21d）主要为生物酶溶解．羧基与AH菌的相互作用比较明显．
|
| 关 键 词： | 生物溶煤 褐煤 微生物 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-1964(2007)03-0339-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 10 22 2006 12:00AM |
Bio-solubilization of Fushun Lignite |
| |
| SHI Kai-yi,TAO Xiu-xiang,YIN Su-dong,YIN Wen-xuan.Bio-solubilization of Fushun Lignite[J].Journal of China University of Mining & Technology,2007,36(3):339-342. |
| |
| Authors: | SHI Kai-yi TAO Xiu-xiang YIN Su-dong YIN Wen-xuan |
| |
| Affiliation: | School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, China University of Mining @ Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China |
| |
| Abstract: | Based on a study of matching performance of bio-solubilization using five solubilization fungi for Fushun lignite,it was found that Fungus AH had the greatest bio-solubilization ratio.The special absorbance wavelength of solubilized lignite is at 240 nm.The analysis results using an infrared scan show that the solubilized lignite contained both hydroxide(3 300 cm-1)and ethylene(2 970 cm-1),the aromatic functional groups of lignite(1 600,1 580,1 450 cm-1)had been degraded.The effects of pH and the protein content on solubilization were also investigated.Results show that the Bio-solubilization occurred in two separate phases.The first phase(3~9thd) is mainly an acid solubilization,the second phase (15~21th d) is mainly an enzyme solubilization,in which the carboxyl groups interact directly with Fungus AH. |
| |
| Keywords: | bio-solubilization lignite microorganism |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
