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轻油铁路卸车方式探讨
引用本文:张炳宏,王岳. 轻油铁路卸车方式探讨[J]. 石油库与加油站, 2007, 16(2): 39-41
作者姓名:张炳宏  王岳
作者单位:辽宁石油化工大学,抚顺,110031
摘    要:介绍了轻油铁路卸车主要采用的三种方式,即真空系统接卸、滑片泵(转子泵)接卸和潜油泵接卸。对三种轻油油罐车接卸方式的工作原理及优缺点进行了比较分析,由于真空系统接卸在安全和环保方面存在的缺陷,大多被滑片泵及潜油接卸系统所代替,建议在选择油罐车接卸方式时应根据具体情况,从安全、经济及操作使用方面进行综合比较,以达到最佳使用效果。

关 键 词:铁路油罐车接卸方式  离心泵  滑片泵  潜油泵
收稿时间:2006-10-10
修稿时间:2006-10-10

Discussion on Unloading of Light Oils from Tank Trains
Zhang Binghong,Wang Yue. Discussion on Unloading of Light Oils from Tank Trains[J]. Oil Depot And Gas Station, 2007, 16(2): 39-41
Authors:Zhang Binghong  Wang Yue
Affiliation:Zhang Binghong Wang Yue
Abstract:Three major oil unloading methods used in tank trains are introduced.They are vacuum system,sliding vane pump,and submersible pump unloading.Their principles,advantages and disad- vantages are analyzed.For safe and environmental reason,vacuum system is mostly replaced by slid- ing vane pump,and submersible pump unloading system.In order to achieve optimal use effect,it' s recommended that the right unloading method should be selected through comparison in terms of safety,economics and use.
Keywords:unloading methods for tank trains  centrifugal pump  sliding vane pump  and submersible pump
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