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基于IHA/RVA法的修水流域上游大型水库影响下的枯水变异研究
引用本文:陈昌春,王腊春,张余庆,李艳萍,姚鑫.基于IHA/RVA法的修水流域上游大型水库影响下的枯水变异研究[J].水利水电技术,2014,45(8):18.
作者姓名:陈昌春  王腊春  张余庆  李艳萍  姚鑫
作者单位:(1.南京信息工程大学遥感学院,江苏南京210044;2.南京大学地理与海洋科学学院,江苏南京210093)
摘    要:根据水文变异指标法及变化范围法(IHA/RVA),对江西修水流域上游两个大型水库启用日期差异进行组合,定量计算、分析了水利工程影响下的修水流域上游枯水流量的时序变异特征,探讨了水利工程建设前后导致的水文变异程度,揭示了对河流生态系统至关重要的低流量范围内多个枯水情势高改变度的存在,为水库生态调度与河流生态保护提供了有益的参考。

关 键 词:枯水  IHA/RVA  水文变异  修水流域  大型水库  
收稿时间:2013-11-29

IHA/RVA-based study on variation of low water flow under influences of upstream large reservoirs in Xiushui River Basin
CHEN Changchun,WANG Lachun,ZHANG Yuqing,LI Yanping,YAO Xin.IHA/RVA-based study on variation of low water flow under influences of upstream large reservoirs in Xiushui River Basin[J].Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering,2014,45(8):18.
Authors:CHEN Changchun  WANG Lachun  ZHANG Yuqing  LI Yanping  YAO Xin
Affiliation:(1.School of Remote Sensing, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing210044, Jiangsu, China; 2.School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing210093, Jiangsu,China)
Abstract:Based on Indicators of Hydrologic Alteration(IHA)and Range of Variability Approach(RVA), the combination and quantified calculation are made on the difference between the impoundment dates of two upstream large reservoirs within Xiushui River Basin in Jiangxi Province, and then the characteristics of the time-series variation of the upstream low water flow of Xiushui River Basin under the influences of the water control projects concerned are analyzed; in which the hydrological variation extent before and after the constructions of the water control projects are discussed, while the existences of several high alteration degrees of withered water regimes within the ranges of the low flow-rates those are quite important for the eco-system of the river are proved up as well. This provides a beneficial reference for the eco-regulation of reservoir and eco-protection of river therein.
Keywords:low water  Indicators of Hydrologic Alteration(IHA)  Range of Variability Approach(RVA)  hydrological variation  Xiushui River Basin  large reservoir  
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