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用新离子交换树脂催化剂优化连续催化精馏塔中乙基叔丁基醚的合成(英文)
引用本文:Muhammad Umar,Yahia Abubakar Al-Hamed,Abdulraheem Al-Zahrani,Hisham Saeed Bamufleh. 用新离子交换树脂催化剂优化连续催化精馏塔中乙基叔丁基醚的合成(英文)[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2013, 21(10): 1121-1128. DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(13)60616-3
作者姓名:Muhammad Umar  Yahia Abubakar Al-Hamed  Abdulraheem Al-Zahrani  Hisham Saeed Bamufleh
作者单位:Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdul Aziz University, Jeddah 80204, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
基金项目:Part of this paper was included in the proceedings of World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science,San Francisco,USA,22-24 October,2008,pp.79-84(ISBN 978-988-98671-0-2);The first author is grateful to Higher Education Commission of Pakistan for funding this research under indigenous scheme
摘    要:Liquid phase synthesis of one of the important fuel oxygenate, ethyl tert-butyl ether (ETBE), from etha-nol and tert-butyl alcohol (TBA) has been studied in catalytic distillation column (CDC) using ion exchange resin catalyst CT-145H. A packed CDC of 1.2 m height and 50 mm diameter with indigenously developed reactive sec-tion packing was used to generate experimental data. Effect of different key variables on product purity in distillate, was investigated to find the optimum operating conditions for ETBE synthesis. The optimum conditions for 0.2 kg·s-1 of ethanol feed were found:reboiler duty of 375 W, molar feed ratio of 1︰1.3 of reactants, and reflux ratio of 7. Concentration profiles for each component along each column section at optimum conditions were also drawn. Neither output nor input multiplicity was observed at experimental conditions.

关 键 词:ethyl tert-butyl ether synthesis  catalytic distillation  ion exchange resin catalyst  packed column  multiplicity  
收稿时间:2012-04-23

Optimizing the Synthesis of Ethyl tert-Butyl Ether in Continuous Catalytic Distillation Column Using New Ion Exchange Resin Catalyst
Muhammad Umar;Yahia Abubakar Al-Hamed;Abdulraheem Al-Zahrani;Hisham Saeed Bamufleh;. Optimizing the Synthesis of Ethyl tert-Butyl Ether in Continuous Catalytic Distillation Column Using New Ion Exchange Resin Catalyst[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2013, 21(10): 1121-1128. DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(13)60616-3
Authors:Muhammad Umar  Yahia Abubakar Al-Hamed  Abdulraheem Al-Zahrani  Hisham Saeed Bamufleh  
Affiliation:Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdul Aziz University, Jeddah 80204, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Abstract:Liquid phase synthesis of one of the important fuel oxygenate, ethyl tert-butyl ether (ETBE), from ethanol and tert-butyl alcohol (TBA) has been studied in catalytic distillation column (CDC) using ion exchange resin catalyst CT-145H. A packed CDC of 1.2 m height and 50 mm diameter with indigenously developed reactive section packing was used to generate experimental data. Effect of different key variables on product purity in distillate, was investigated to find the optimum operating conditions for ETBE synthesis. The optimum conditions for 0.2 kg·s-1 of ethanol feed were found: reboiler duty of 375 W, molar feed ratio of 1:1.3 of reactants, and reflux ratio of 7. Concentration profiles for each component along each column section at optimum conditions were also drawn. Neither output nor input multiplicity was observed at experimental conditions.
Keywords:ethyl tert-butyl ether synthesis   catalytic distillation   ion exchange resin catalyst   packed column   mul-tiplicity
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