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嗜热链球菌冻干保护剂保护作用的研究
引用本文:蒲丽丽,刘宁,霍贵成.嗜热链球菌冻干保护剂保护作用的研究[J].食品科技,2007(7):32-34.
作者姓名:蒲丽丽  刘宁  霍贵成
作者单位:1. 江苏畜牧兽医职业技术学院,泰州,225300
2. 东北农业大学乳品科学教育部重点实验室,哈尔滨,150030
摘    要:冷冻干燥前在菌液中加入保护剂,可提高乳酸菌的冻干存活率。对多种保护剂的保护作用做了比较,其中海藻糖的保护效果最好;在扫描电镜下观察了冻干后的嗜热链球菌,加海藻糖保护的菌体细胞饱满、完整,对照则有变形和塌缩,该结果较为直观地揭示了海藻糖对菌体细胞的保护作用。

关 键 词:嗜热链球菌  冻干  保护剂
文章编号:1005-9989(2007)07-0032-03
修稿时间:2007年1月22日

The research of cryoprotectant of S.thermophillus and protective function
PU Li-li,LIU Ning,HUO Gui-cheng.The research of cryoprotectant of S.thermophillus and protective function[J].Food Science and Technology,2007(7):32-34.
Authors:PU Li-li  LIU Ning  HUO Gui-cheng
Affiliation:PU Li-li1,LIU Ning2,HUO Gui-cheng2
Abstract:During the course of freeze-drying, the survival rates of Lactic acid bacteria increased after the protectants added. And the trehalose has the best protective effect on these bacteria bodies, compared with other 15 kinds of protectants. The freeze-dryed cells of streptococcus thermophillus was full and unfragisabler, with the protection of trehalose, which was observed by scanning electro-microscope. But the control was shapechanged and collapsed. All the results suggest the protective function of trehalose to the bodies of Lactic acid bacteria cell.
Keywords:streptococcus thermophillus  freeze-drying  cryoprotectant
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