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浅谈山西平遥古建筑的建筑特色
引用本文:朱鹏程.浅谈山西平遥古建筑的建筑特色[J].中国住宅设施,2012(4):49-50.
作者姓名:朱鹏程
作者单位:华中科技大学,湖北武汉,430074
摘    要:在本文中,我们将对山西平遥的古建筑的特色进行阐述,其中主要从建筑设计、装饰以及建筑蕴含的"礼"的角度来探究山西平遥古建筑的建筑特色。首先我们将从感知的角度来初步分析山西平遥古建筑中的大小构件装饰在建筑空间氛围的营造作用,重点将结合地域性和时代性两方面来对平遥古建筑的大小构件装饰进行详细分析,进而呈现出平遥古建筑大木构件装饰的完整面貌,以此来展示中国建筑中特有的"结构性装饰"。除此之外,华夏民族是一个讲求"礼"的民族,所有人们也将"礼"的风尚融入到建筑中来。平遥古建筑做为目前我国现保存最完整的明清建筑群,其必然会蕴含"礼"的基本理念,并以此来展现平遥古建筑中的中国传统礼制文化。

关 键 词:山西平遥  古建筑  构件装饰  礼制文化

On the architectural characteristics of ancient buildings in Shanxi Pingyao
Zhu Pengcheng.On the architectural characteristics of ancient buildings in Shanxi Pingyao[J].China Housing Facilities,2012(4):49-50.
Authors:Zhu Pengcheng
Affiliation:Zhu Pengcheng (Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan Hubei430074,China)
Abstract:In this paper,I will show you the Shanxi Pingyao ancient buildings’ characteristics,which mainly from the architectural design,decoration and building contains the "ritual" view of Shanxi Pingyao to explore the ancient architectural features.At First,we will from the perceptual perspective analysis on Shanxi Pingyao ancient architecture in size component decoration in architectural space atmosphere effect,emphasis will be combined with the geographical and time two aspects Pingyao ancient building size component decoration are analyzed in detail,and presents the Pingyao ancient architecture wood decoration full features,show Chinese architecture peculiar "structural decoration".In addition,the Chinese nation is an emphasis on "ceremony" of the nation,all the people will "ritual" fashion into the architecture of.The ancient buildings in Pingyao as at present our country is now the best preserved buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties,it will contain "ceremony" of the basic concept,and in order to show Pingyao ancient architecture in the Chinese traditional etiquette culture.
Keywords:Shanxi Pingyao  ancient buildings  component adornment  culture
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