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城镇化对上海市极值降雨时程规律的影响研究
引用本文:郑伟强,刘曙光,周正正.城镇化对上海市极值降雨时程规律的影响研究[J].水力发电,2022,48(2):13-18,23.
作者姓名:郑伟强  刘曙光  周正正
作者单位:同济大学土木工程学院,上海 200092
基金项目:“十三五”国家重点研发计划资助项目(2018YFD1100401);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51961145106)。
摘    要:基于上海市徐汇站、宝山站1961年~2019年实测降雨数据,主要采用Mann-Kendall检验和小波分析的方法,对年最大1日降雨序列、年最大5日降雨序列的时程变化和多时间尺度变化规律进行分析.结果表明,城镇化使极值降雨量级增大,城郊极值降雨量变化趋势存在差异.城镇化对最大1日降雨的影响显著高于最大5日降雨,且影响主要...

关 键 词:极值降雨  时程变化  小波分析  影响  城镇化  上海市

Effects of Urbanization on Temporal Variation of Extreme Rainfall in Shanghai
ZHENG Weiqiang,LIU Shuguang,ZHOU Zhengzheng.Effects of Urbanization on Temporal Variation of Extreme Rainfall in Shanghai[J].Water Power,2022,48(2):13-18,23.
Authors:ZHENG Weiqiang  LIU Shuguang  ZHOU Zhengzheng
Affiliation:(College of Civil Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China)
Abstract:Based on measured rainfall data from 1961 to 2019 in Xuhui Hydrologic Station and Baoshan Hydrologic Station in Shanghai,the Mann-Kendall test and wavelet analysis are used to analyze the laws of temporal variation and variation in multi-time scales of maximum one-day rainfall and maximum five-day rainfall during the involved period.It is found that the urbanization causes the increase of extreme rainfall,and there is a difference on variation trend between downtown and suburb.The urbanization has greater impact on variation in multi-time scales of maximum one-day rainfall than that of maximum five-day rainfall,especially on long-period scales.The conclusions of the study contribute to the researches on temporal variation regularity of extreme rainfall considered the urbanization,and boost the integrated construction of Yangtze River Delta Region.
Keywords:extreme rainfall  temporal variation  wavelet analysis  effect  urbanization  Shanghai
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