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施氮量对翠碧1 号生长发育及烟叶质量风格的影响
引用本文:张建忠,叶想青,李文卿,詹立峰. 施氮量对翠碧1 号生长发育及烟叶质量风格的影响[J]. 中国烟草科学, 2011, 32(5): 63-67. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5119.2011.05.014
作者姓名:张建忠  叶想青  李文卿  詹立峰
作者单位:1. 南平市烟草公司光泽分公司,福建 光泽 341000;
2. 南平市烟草公司松溪分公司,福建 松溪 353500;
3. 福建省烟草农业科学研究所,福州 350003
基金项目:福建省烟草专卖局项目{闽烟合同[2007]121号,闽烟合同[2010]042号}
摘    要:通过田间试验和化学分析,研究了不同施氮水平对翠碧1 号烤烟生育期、烤后烟叶产质量和烟叶风格的影响。结果表明,不同施氮量对烤烟生育期、经济性状、外观质量、化学成分和感官评吸质量均有显著的影响。施氮量增加,烟株大田生育期明显延长;烤后烟叶产量、不同部位单叶重、总氮和烟碱含量明显增加,总糖和还原糖含量、还原糖/烟碱和总氮/烟碱比值表现下降的趋势;烟叶“清香型”风格彰显趋向弱化。施氮量大于78 kg/hm2 时,烤后烟叶产值增加不显著;施氮量在58.5~97.5 kg/hm2 时,烟叶内在化学成分较协调,外观质量和感官评吸质量较好,烟叶“清香型”风格彰显较明显。

关 键 词:烤烟  施氮量  生长发育  质量  风格  
收稿时间:2010-05-05

Effects of Nitrogen Rates on Plant Growth Period,Leaf Quality and Style of Nicotiana tabacum L.CB-1
ZHANG Jianzhong,YE Xiangqing,LI Wenqing,ZHAN Lifeng. Effects of Nitrogen Rates on Plant Growth Period,Leaf Quality and Style of Nicotiana tabacum L.CB-1[J]. Chinese Tobacco Science, 2011, 32(5): 63-67. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-5119.2011.05.014
Authors:ZHANG Jianzhong  YE Xiangqing  LI Wenqing  ZHAN Lifeng
Affiliation:1. Guangze Branch, Nanping Tobacco Corporation, Guangze, Fujian 341000, China;2. Songxi Branch, Nanping Tobacco Corporation, Songxi, Fujian 353500, China;3. Fujian Institute of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou 350003, China
Abstract:Field experiments,chemical analysis and sensory test were carried out to study the effects of different nitrogen fertilizer rates on the growth period,yield,quality and style of flue-cured tobacco leaves.The results showed that,growth period,economic character,appearance,chemical composition,sensory test results and style of flue-cured tobacco were influenced remarkably by different rates of nitrogen applied.Plant growth period prolonged obviously;the yield,weight per leaf,total nitrogen content and nicotin...
Keywords:flue-cured tobacco  nitrogen rate  growth  quality  style  
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