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Experimental study of photovoltaic solar assisted heat pump system
Authors:Jie Ji   Gang Pei   Tin-tai Chow   Keliang Liu   Hanfeng He   Jianping Lu  Chongwei Han
Affiliation:aDepartment of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Jinzai Road 96#, Hefei City, Anhui Province, People’s Republic of China;bDivision of Building Science and Technology, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, People’s Republic of China
Abstract:A novel photovoltaic solar assisted heat pump (PV-SAHP) system has been proposed in this study. Performance tests with a range of condenser supply water temperature were conducted on an experimental rig. The dynamic performance of this PV-SAHP system in a 4-day period with very similar weather conditions was analyzed and the influencing factors were identified. The results indicate that this PV-SAHP system has a superior coefficient of performance (COP) than the conventional heat pump system and at the same time, the photovoltaic efficiency is also higher. The COP of the heat pump was able to reach 10.4 and the average value was about 5.4. The average photovoltaic efficiency was around 13.4%. The highest overall coefficient of performance (COPp/t), bringing into consideration both the photovoltaic and thermal efficiency, was about 16.1.
Keywords:Photovoltaic   Photothermic   Heat pump   Coefficient of performance
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