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试论北京市禁止燃放烟花爆竹政令解除的可能性
作者单位:;1.北京市公安局治安管理总队
摘    要:概述了近年来特别是2004年元旦、春节期间北京市禁止燃放烟花爆竹政令实施现状,在此基础上分析了当前禁放面临严峻形势的深层原因。指出,解除政令、变"禁"为"限",是烟花爆竹安全管理发展的历史必然,也是缓解当前"禁"、"限"两难的根本途径。

关 键 词:烟花爆竹  安全管理  政令  爆炸物品

Safety supervision of explosives in tunnel blasting engineering
Affiliation:,Security Administration Corps of Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau
Abstract:As the construction of a number of highways and high-speed railways in Beijing has been fully carried out,the tunnel blasting technology has been developing rapidly.In view of the remoteness of the tunnel blasting project,frequent blasting operations,and poor working environment,the distribution and storage of explosives are quite different from those in open blasting.The safety management of explosives in tunnel blasting is characterized by many risk factors,high safety risks and difficult management.For the safety management of explosives,on the basis of analysing the characteristics of tunnel blasting operations,control measures have been proposed for all aspects of safety management of explosives.The safety supervision units should be responsible for the implementation of the whole video monitoring method for the blasting operation,to enhance the supervision.Implementing the joint supervision and management of explosion items by blasting assessment units,blasting operations units,blasting safety supervision units,and public security agencies responsible for the public safety management departments of civil explosives.Ensure the safety of all aspects of transportation,storage,and use of explosives.
Keywords:tunnel blasting  safety supervision  explosives  blasting assessment  safety supervision
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