40 K single-stage coaxial pulse tube cryocoolers |
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Authors: | Haizheng Dang |
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Affiliation: | 1. School of Energy and Power Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, Shanghai 200093, China;2. Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, China;1. School of Energy and Power Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, Shanghai 200093, China;2. Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, 500 Yutian Road, Shanghai 200083, China;3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China |
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Abstract: | Several 40 K single-stage coaxial high frequency pulse tube cryocoolers (PTCs) have been developed to provide reliable and low-noise cooling for GaAs/AlGaAs Quantum-Well infrared photodetectors (QWIPs). The inertance tubes together with the gas reservoir become the only phase shifter to guarantee the required long-term stability. The mixed regenerator consisting of three segments has been developed to enhance the overall regenerator performance. At present, the cooler prototype has achieved a no-load temperature of 29.7 K and can typically provide 860 mW cooling at 40 K with 200 W electric input power rejecting at 300 K. The performance characteristics such as the temperature stability and ambient temperature adaptability are also presented. |
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