试论山地城市雕塑的建构方法及其实践

山地城市空间的规划与设计应在理 性分析的基础上，结合包括地形地貌在内的 形象思维，融会生活经验与感性认识，于想象 中充分协调和调动已有的和将有的自然景观 和人文景观的各种要素，安排新的设计元素 来支持、平衡与完善头脑中的一系列待重新 组织的构图，从而酝酿、创造出新的、富于意 境的空间艺术形象。城市雕塑的构思、设计 和创作一般遵循立意—成象—构形的过程， 山地城市雕塑的建构则是在一般过程之上结 合山地的特殊地形再进行。研究山地城市雕 塑的建构主要通过对典型的山地雕塑案例的 分析，总结经验，形成山地城市雕塑的建构方 法，同时也为城市雕塑设计教学增加山地要素 及其设计方法。

On the Constructive Method and Practice for Creating Urban Sculptures in Mountainous Terrain

The planning and design of urban space of mountain terrain should be based on rational analysis, combining imagery thinking including landforms, integrating life experience and perceptual knowledge to effectively coordinate and utilize various existing and future natural and human landscape elements, and arrange new design elements to support, balance and perfect the series of shapes in mind which need to be reorganized, and thus develop a new space art image full of artistic conception. For the design of urban sculptures, normally the design and creation generally follow the process of conceptionvisualization- composition. However, urban sculptures in mountain terrain are constructed according to special mountain terrains on the basis of general process. This paper adopts the method of case study of typical mountain sculptures to conduct studies on the construction of urban sculptures in mountain terrain, and summarizes the methods of construction of urban sculpture in mountain terrain in view to adding mountain elements and design method for the teaching of urban sculptures design.