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复叠制冷系统启动特性实验研究
引用本文:牛宝联,张于峰.复叠制冷系统启动特性实验研究[J].低温工程,2009(5).
作者姓名:牛宝联  张于峰
作者单位:1. 南京师范大学动力工程学院,南京,210042
2. 天津大学环境学院,天津,300072
基金项目:江苏省自然科学基础研究项目 
摘    要:在搭建的复叠制冷系统实验台上,研究了复叠制冷系统启动时间间隔对能耗以及低温级环路启动特性的影响.结果表明,当高温级环路压缩机吸气压力降低至0.20 MPa,低温级压缩机再启动时,能够在启动过程中任意时刻获得较低的蒸发温度,能耗也比较低;当高温级环路压缩机吸气压力降低至0.26 MPa低温级环路启动时,在满足低压级压缩机排气压力在安全范围内的前提下,整个启动过程最节能;当高温级环路压缩机吸气压力降低至0.16 MPa低温级环路启动时,消耗了较多的能量在高温级环路,低温级环路的降温效果也并不明显,整体能耗较高,最不宜此时启动.

关 键 词:复叠制冷  启动特性  时间间隔  节能

Experimental study on starting characteristic of cascade refrigeration system
Niu Baolian Zhang Yufeng.Experimental study on starting characteristic of cascade refrigeration system[J].Cryogenics,2009(5).
Authors:Niu Baolian Zhang Yufeng
Affiliation:Niu Baolian1 Zhang Yufeng2(1School of Power Engineering of Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210042,China)(2School of Environments Science and Technology of Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)
Abstract:The effects of starting time interval on the energy consumption and the starting characteristic of low-temperature circuit were studied at the cascade refrigeration test-bed.The result shown that when the low-temperature circuit starts at the suction pressure of high-temperature circuit compressor decreasing to 0.20 MPa,lower evaporating temperature and less energy consumption could be got at any time of starting process;when it goes at 0.26 MPa,the energy consumption could be the least on the condition of ...
Keywords:cascade refrigeration  starting characteristic  time interval  energy saving  
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