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正交试验优化超声辅助法提取三七有效成分工艺
引用本文:周国燕,王春霞,桑迎迎,胡晓亮.正交试验优化超声辅助法提取三七有效成分工艺[J].食品科学,2012,33(12):8-11.
作者姓名:周国燕  王春霞  桑迎迎  胡晓亮
作者单位:上海理工大学低温生物与食品冷冻研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(50206013);上海市教委科研创新项目(09YZ230);上海市重点学科建设项目(S30503);上海理工大学医疗器械与食品学院微创励志创新基金项目
摘    要:研究超声辅助法提取三七有效成分的工艺。通过单因素试验研究乙醇溶液体积分数、料液比、超声波频率和提取时间对三七人参皂苷Rg1提取率的影响。在单因素试验基础上对4个因素安排L9(34)正交试验,得出影响三七有效成分人参皂苷Rg1提取率的先后次序为:乙醇体积分数>提取时间>料液比>超声频率。选出最佳提取工艺为:乙醇体积分数70%、料液比1:12(g/mL)、超声频率59kHz、提取时间60min。在此最佳工艺下,得到三七干燥后的人参皂苷Rg1含量为1.85%。

关 键 词:三七  超声辅助法  人参皂苷Rg1  提取  

Orthogonal Array Optimization of Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction of Panax notoginseng Saponin Rg1
ZHOU Guo-yan,WANG Chun-xia,SANG Ying-ying,HU Xiao-liang.Orthogonal Array Optimization of Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction of Panax notoginseng Saponin Rg1[J].Food Science,2012,33(12):8-11.
Authors:ZHOU Guo-yan  WANG Chun-xia  SANG Ying-ying  HU Xiao-liang
Affiliation:(Institute of Cryo-medicine and Food Refrigeration, Shanghai University of Science and Technogy, Shanghai 200093, China)
Abstract:The ultrasonic-assisted extraction of Panax notoginseng saponin Rg1 was optimized using an L9(34) orthogonal array design based on one-factor-at-a-time experiments.The effects of ethanol concentration,material-to-liquid ratio,ultrasonic frequency and extraction time on extraction efficiency were examined.Ethanol concentration had the highest effect on extraction efficiency,followed by extraction time and material-to-liquid ratio;the effect of ultrasonic frequency was the weakest.The optimal levels of ethanol concentraion,material-to-liquid ratio(g/mL),ultrasonic frequency and extraction time were 70%,1:12,59 kHz and 60 min,respectively.Under the optimized extraction conditions,the extraction yield of saponin from Radix Panax notoginseng was 1.85%.
Keywords:Panax notoginseng  ultrasonic-assisted extraction  saponin Rg1
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