Global and local modelling in RBF networks |
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Authors: | L.J. HerreraAuthor Vitae,H. PomaresAuthor VitaeI. RojasAuthor Vitae,A. Guillé nAuthor VitaeG. RubioAuthor Vitae,J. UrquizaAuthor Vitae |
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Affiliation: | Computer Architecture and Technology, University of Granada, C/Periodista Daniel Saucedo s/n, 18071 Granada, Spain |
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Abstract: | Radial basis function networks are traditionally known as local approximation networks as they are composed by a number of elements which, individually, mainly take care of the approximation about a specific area of the input space. Then, the joint global output of the network is obtained as a linear combination of the individual elements' output. However, in the network optimization, the performance of the global model is normally the only objective to optimize. This might cause a deficient local modelling of the input space, thus partially losing the local character of this type of models. This work presents a modified radial basis function network that maintains the approximation capabilities of the local sub-models whereas the model is globally optimized. This property is obtained thanks to a special partitioning of the input space, that leads to a direct global-local optimization. A learning methodology adapted to the proposed model is used in the simulations, consisting of a clustering algorithm for the initialization of the centers and a local search technique. In the experiments, the proposed model shows satisfactory local and global modelling capabilities both in artificial and real applications. |
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Keywords: | RBF networks Function approximation Local-global modelling Clustering algorithm |
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