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Microstructure evolution of Cu-Pb monotectic alloys during directional solidification
引用本文:崔红保 郭景杰 苏彦庆 丁宏生 吴士平 毕维生 徐达鸣 傅恒志. Microstructure evolution of Cu-Pb monotectic alloys during directional solidification[J]. 中国有色金属学会会刊, 2006, 16(4): 783-790. DOI: 10.1016/S1003-6326(06)60326-9
作者姓名:崔红保 郭景杰 苏彦庆 丁宏生 吴士平 毕维生 徐达鸣 傅恒志
作者单位:School of Materials Science and Engineering Harb in Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China,School of Materials Science and Engineering Harb in Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China,School of Materials Science and Engineering Harb in Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China,School of Materials Science and Engineering Harb in Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China,School of Materials Science and Engineering Harb in Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China,School of Materials Science and Engineering Harb in Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China,School of Materials Science and Engineering Harb in Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China,School of Materials Science and Engineering Harb in Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 China
摘    要:1 Introduction Monotectic alloy is an important class of alloy whose binary phase diagram has a miscibility gap, in which the original single liquid will decompose into two distinct immiscible liquids within a few seconds. In the normal gravity field, a …

关 键 词:偏晶合金 铜合金 定向凝固 显微结构
收稿时间:2005-09-30
修稿时间:2006-01-23

Microstructure evolution of Cu-Pb monotectic alloys during directional solidification
CUI Hong-bao,GUO Jing-jie,SU Yan-qing,DING Hong-sheng,WU Shi-ping,BI Wei-sheng,XU Da-ming,FU Heng-zhi. Microstructure evolution of Cu-Pb monotectic alloys during directional solidification[J]. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2006, 16(4): 783-790. DOI: 10.1016/S1003-6326(06)60326-9
Authors:CUI Hong-bao  GUO Jing-jie  SU Yan-qing  DING Hong-sheng  WU Shi-ping  BI Wei-sheng  XU Da-ming  FU Heng-zhi
Affiliation:1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China;2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109-2136, USA;1. Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, PR China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenyang 110016, PR China;1. State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710072, PR China;2. Univ. Grenoble Alpes, INSA Toulouse, Univ. Toulouse Paul Sabatier, EMFL, CNRS, LNCMI, 38000, Grenoble, France;1. The State Key Laboratory for Refractories and Metallurgy, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Systems Science in Metallurgical Process, International Research Institute for Steel Technology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430081, China;2. Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
Abstract:Planar, cellular and dendrite morphologies were observed at different concentrations in the directional solidification of Cu-Pb monotectic alloys. In Cu-Pb hypomonotectic alloys, the directional solidification microstructure changes from columnar dendrite to the irregular rod composite structure with increasing lead content and growth rate. In Cu-Pb hypermonotectic alloys, the structure changes from the band structure and elongated droplets to irregular rod composite structure with increasing growth rate. The range of composition of forming the rod composite structure around the monotectic points increases with the increasing growth rate. The transient morphology of Cu-Pb alloys in the directional solidification was obtained. The solid/liquid interface of Cu-Pb alloys presents planar and the second liquid droplets are pushed by growing front under the high temperature gradient. With increasing growth rate or decreasing temperature gradient the planar interface becomes unstable and the cellular structures with L2 phase at the cell boundaries are developed.
Keywords:copper-lead monotectic alloy  directional solidification  transient morphology  microstructure evolution
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