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桂花的文化意蕴及其在苏州古典园林中的应用
引用本文:臧德奎,马燕,向其柏.桂花的文化意蕴及其在苏州古典园林中的应用[J].中国园林,2011,27(10).
作者姓名:臧德奎  马燕  向其柏
作者单位:1. 山东农业大学林学院,泰安,271018
2. 南京林业大学风景园林学院,南京,210037
摘    要:桂花是中国10大传统名花之一,栽培历史悠久,品种繁多.通过有关桂花的民间传说、象征文化、诗词歌赋与传统民俗等方面的分析,阐述了中国桂花文化的意蕴和内涵,对苏州古典园林中桂花的应用特点和品种进行了分析.苏州古典园林应用的桂花以银桂类品种最多,金桂较少,而丹桂和四季桂极少;桂花常与建筑、山石等相配,单株散植或数株丛植;以桂为名的景点极为常见,著名的有留园“闻木樨香轩”、网师园“小山丛桂轩”、沧浪亭“清香馆”、耦园“木樨廊”等.

关 键 词:园林植物  桂花  文化内涵  古典园林  苏州

The Cultural Implication of Sweet-scented Osmanthus and Its Application in Classical Gardens in Suzhou
ZANG De-kui,MA Yan,XIANG Qi-bai.The Cultural Implication of Sweet-scented Osmanthus and Its Application in Classical Gardens in Suzhou[J].Chinese Landscape Architecture,2011,27(10).
Authors:ZANG De-kui  MA Yan  XIANG Qi-bai
Affiliation:ZANG De-kui MA Yan XIANG Qi-bai
Abstract:Sweet-scented osmanthus(Osmanthus fragrans) is a kind of noteworthy horticultural plant and enjoys a reputation of being one of the Top Ten Traditional Flowers in China.As sweet-scented osmanthus has been cultivated for a long time,many cultivated varieties occurred under the influence of both natural and artificial selections.The splendid culture of sweet-scented osmanthus was shown through the fairy tales,poems,songs and proses.Take classical gardens in Suzhou City as examples,the landscaping patterns and...
Keywords:landscape plants  Sweet-scented Osmanthus  cultural implication  classical garden  Suzhou City  
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