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Fatigue behaviours of the zirconia dental restorations prepared by two manufacturing methods
Authors:Youdong Zhang  Jian-min Han  Hong Lin  Wei Bai  Jing Zhao
Affiliation:1. Department of Dental Materials, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China;2. Department of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:The fatigue behaviours were evaluated on a novel zirconia dental restoration known as self-glazed zirconia (SG), prepared by a precision additive 3D gel deposition approach, compared with a conventional zirconia (CZ) restoration, shaped by CNC milling of zirconia blanks made by cold isostatic pressing. Eight fixed partial dentures made by each method were subjected to fracture test, without or with the application of 5-million fatigue cycles, respectively. The processing defects, grain size, and t–m phase transformation were examined by SEM and XRD. The results revealed that the fracture force of the SG restorations was higher than that of the CZ restorations in both cases, which ascribed to the fact that more voids and larger grains in the conventional versus in the SG restorations. The t–m phase transformation was observed only on the fracture surfaces of both materials subjected to fatigue test. Both zirconia restorations meet the clinical requirement.
Keywords:Self-glazed zirconia  zirconia dental restorations  fatigue  fracture  zirconia
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