Nonflammable electrolyte for 3-V lithium-ion battery with spinel materials LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 and Li4Ti5O12 |
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Authors: | H.F. Xiang Q.Y. Jin R. Wang C.H. Chen X.W. Ge |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui, Hefei 230026, PR China;2. Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui, Hefei 230026, PR China |
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Abstract: | The compatibility between dimethyl methylphosphonate (DMMP)-based electrolyte of 1 M LiPF6/EC + DMC + DMMP (1:1:2 wt.) and spinel materials Li4Ti5O12 and LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 was reviewed, respectively. The cell performance and impedance of 3-V LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4/Li4Ti5O12 lithium-ion cell with the DMMP-based nonflammable electrolyte was compared with the baseline electrolyte of 1 M LiPF6/EC + DMC (1:1 wt.). The nonflammable DMMP-based electrolyte exhibited good compatibility with spinel Li4Ti5O12 anode and high-voltage LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 cathode, and acceptable cycling performance in the LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4/Li4Ti5O12 full-cell, except for the higher impedance than that in the baseline electrolyte. All of the results disclosed that the 3 V LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4/Li4Ti5O12 lithium-ion battery was a promising choice for the nonflammable DMMP-based electrolyte. |
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Keywords: | Lithium-ion batteries Nonflammable electrolyte Li4Ti5O12 LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 |
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