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Acquisition and processing of coaxial image of molten pool and keyhole in Nd:YAG laser welding with high power
引用本文:秦国梁,齐秀滨,杨永波,王旭友,林尚扬. Acquisition and processing of coaxial image of molten pool and keyhole in Nd:YAG laser welding with high power[J]. 中国焊接, 2004, 13(1): 51-55
作者姓名:秦国梁  齐秀滨  杨永波  王旭友  林尚扬
作者单位:[1]StateKeyLaboratoryofAdvancedWeldingProductionTechnology,HarbinInstituteofTechnology,Harbin,150001 [2]HarbinWeldingInstitute,Harbin,150080
摘    要:An experimental setup of acquiring the coaxial visual image of the molten pool and keyhole in high power Nd:YAG laser welding is introduced in this paper. It is one of the most difficult problems in acquiring coaxial image that the coaxial imaging signal of molten pool and keyhole must be separated from the laser beam with high power. This problem was resolved by designing a dichroitic spectroscope. The characteristics of imaging signal were analyzed and the coaxial image of molten pool and keyhole was acquired. A smoothing filter and a homomorphic filter were designed to remove the low frequency noise and to enhance the image according to the characteristics of imaging signal. At last, edges of molten pool and keyhole were detected and extracted based on image segmentation with threshold.

关 键 词:Nd:YAG激光 激光焊接 高功率激光 熔池 小孔 图象处理

Acquisition and processing of coaxial image of molten pool and keyhole in Nd:YAG laser welding with high power
Qin Guoliang,Qi Xiubin,Yang Yongbo,Wang Xuyou and Lin ShangyangState Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding Production Technology,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,. Harbin Welding Institute,Harbin,.. Acquisition and processing of coaxial image of molten pool and keyhole in Nd:YAG laser welding with high power[J]. China Welding, 2004, 13(1): 51-55
Authors:Qin Guoliang  Qi Xiubin  Yang Yongbo  Wang Xuyou  Lin ShangyangState Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding Production Technology  Harbin Institute of Technology  Harbin  . Harbin Welding Institute  Harbin  .
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding Production Technology,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin,150001
2. Harbin Welding Institute,Harbin,150080
Abstract:An experimental setup of acquiring the coaxial visual image of the molten pool and keyhole in high power Nd:YAG laser welding is introduced in this paper. It is one of the most difficult problems in acquiring coaxial image that the coaxial imaging signal of molten pool and keyhole must be separated from the laser beam with high power. This problem was resolved by designing a dichroitic spectroscope. The characteristics of imaging signal were analyzed and the coaxial image of molten pool and keyhole was acquired. A smoothing filter and a homomorphic filter were designed to remove the low frequency noise and to enhance the image according to the characteristics of imaging signal. At last, edges of molten pool and keyhole were detected and extracted based on image segmentation with threshold.
Keywords:laser welding   molten pool   keyhole   coaxial visual image   image processing
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