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Experimental study on start-up characteristics of loop heat pipes
引用本文:R.G. Sudakov,Yu. F. Maidanik. Experimental study on start-up characteristics of loop heat pipes[J]. 中国科学E辑(英文版), 2005, 48(2): 131-144. DOI: 10.1360/04ye0236
作者姓名:R.G. Sudakov  Yu. F. Maidanik
作者单位:Institute of Thermal Physics Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences,Ekaterinburg 620219,Russia,Institute of Thermal Physics Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences,Ekaterinburg 620219,Russia
摘    要:Loop heat pipes (LHPs) are two-phase heat transfer devices which utilize theevaporation and condensation of the working fluid to transfer heat. It consists of anevaporator, a condenser, a compensation chamber (CC) and vapor and liquid lines. Fig. 1 shows the detailed structure of the evaporator, CC and condenser of a LHP.The basic principles of LHP were introduced in ref. [1]. When LHPs start to work, liquidis vaporized in the vapor grooves, the menisci formed in the wick develop c…

收稿时间:2009-06-19

Experimental study on start-up characteristics of loop heat pipes
Zhang Hongxing,Lin Guiping,Ding Ting,Shao Xingguo,R.G.Sudakov,Yu.F.Maidanik. Experimental study on start-up characteristics of loop heat pipes[J]. Science in China(Technological Sciences), 2005, 48(2): 131-144. DOI: 10.1360/04ye0236
Authors:Zhang Hongxing  Lin Guiping  Ding Ting  Shao Xingguo  R.G.Sudakov  Yu.F.Maidanik
Affiliation:1. School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China
2. Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering, Beijing 100086, China
3. Institute of Thermal Physics Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg 620219, Russia
Abstract:This paper presents results of ground-experimental study on the start-up characteristics of a Loop Heat Pipe. The physical process of start-up is described, and the explanation that “Pressure Transfer” leads to the saturated temperature rise in compensation chamber during start-up is first discussed. Start-up behaviors as a function of various parameters including vapor/liquid distribution in the evaporator, adverse elevation, start-up heat load, sink temperature are described and explained. A peculiar start-up phenomenon composed of two start-up scenarios was first observed at adverse elevations and is described.
Keywords:loop heat pipe   start-up   experiment.
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