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含钒石煤的悬浮焙烧过程:特性表征、热力学、动力学(英文)
引用本文:袁帅,秦永红,金永朋,李艳军. 含钒石煤的悬浮焙烧过程:特性表征、热力学、动力学(英文)[J]. 中国有色金属学会会刊, 2022, 32(11): 3767-3779. DOI: 10.1016/S1003-6326(22)66056-4
作者姓名:袁帅  秦永红  金永朋  李艳军
作者单位:1. 东北大学资源与土木工程学院;2. 国家地方难选铁矿资源高效开采技术联合工程研究中心
基金项目:supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (No. N2101023);
摘    要:系统地研究含钒石煤在悬浮焙烧过程中的热力学、动力学、物相转化和微观结构演变。热力学计算表明,在焙烧过程中,石煤中的碳在氧气充足的情况下燃烧并生成CO2,石煤的主要质量损失区间为600~840℃,热分解反应速率在700℃左右达到峰值。通过Flynn-Wall-Ozawa(FWO)和Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose(KAS)方法验证,石煤的热分解反应由Ginstling-Brounshtein方程描述,表观活化能和指数前因子分别为136.09 k J/mol和12.40 s-1。石煤中的伊利石在650℃时失去羟基,产生脱水伊利石,绢云母结构被逐渐破坏。随着温度的升高,石煤表面变得粗糙且不规则,焙烧温度为850℃时烧结严重。

关 键 词:含钒石煤  热力学  热分解动力学  物相转变  微观结构演化
收稿时间:2021-11-22

Suspension roasting process of vanadium-bearing stone coal: Characterization,kinetics and thermodynamics
Affiliation:1. School of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China;2. National—Local Joint Engineering Research Center of High-efficient Exploitation Technology for Refractory Iron Ore Resources, Shenyang 110819, China
Abstract:The thermodynamics, kinetics, phase transformation, and microstructure evolution of vanadium-bearing stone coal during suspension roasting were systematically investigated. Thermodynamic calculations showed that the carbon in the stone coal burned and produced CO2 in sufficient oxygen during roasting. The mass loss of stone coal mainly occurred within the temperature range from 600 to 840 °C, and the thermal decomposition reaction rate increased to the peak at approximately 700 °C. Verified by the Flynn—Wall—Ozawa (FWO) and Kissinger—Akahira— Sunose (KAS) methods, the thermal decomposition reaction of stone coal was described by the Ginstling—Brounshtein equation. The apparent activation energy and pre-exponential factors were 136.09 kJ/mol and 12.40 s—1, respectively. The illite in stone coal lost hydroxyl groups and produced dehydrated illite at 650 °C, and the structure of sericite was gradually destroyed. The surface of stone coal became rough and irregular as the temperature increased. Severe sintering occurred at the roasting temperature of 850 °C.
Keywords:vanadium-bearing stone coal  thermodynamics  thermal decomposition kinetics  phase transformation  microstructure evolution
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