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用粉煤灰制备SiO_2-Al_2O_3气凝胶的研究
引用本文:陈娜,严云,胡志华. 用粉煤灰制备SiO_2-Al_2O_3气凝胶的研究[J]. 武汉理工大学学报, 2011, 0(2)
作者姓名:陈娜  严云  胡志华
作者单位:西南科技大学固体废物处理与资源化教育部重点实验室;西南科技大学先进建筑材料四川省重点实验室;
基金项目:国家科技攻关计划(2006BAF02A24); 西南科技大学重点项目(07XJGZB02)
摘    要:以粉煤灰为原料,采用溶胶-凝胶和常压干燥法制备Si O2-Al2O3气凝胶。采用BET、XRD、IR、SEM等实验手段,对Si O2-Al2O3气凝胶性能进行测试分析。结果表明,最终的二元Si O2-Al2O3气凝胶是由纳米颗粒组成的非晶网络和Al2O3晶体共同构成的纳米多空结构,具有高的比表面积和窄的孔径分布。该法制得的气凝胶平均孔径在9 nm左右,比表面积为115~180 m2/g,热稳定性良好。

关 键 词:粉煤灰  溶胶-凝胶  SiO2-Al2O3气凝胶  纳米多孔材料  

Research of SiO_2-Al_2O_3 Aerogel with Fly Ash
CHEN Na,YAN Yun,HU Zhi-hua. Research of SiO_2-Al_2O_3 Aerogel with Fly Ash[J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology, 2011, 0(2)
Authors:CHEN Na  YAN Yun  HU Zhi-hua
Affiliation:CHEN Na1,YAN Yun2,HU Zhi-hua2(1.Key Laboratory for Solid Waste Disposal and Resource of Co-established of Ministry of Education,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621010,China,2.Key Laboratory for Advanced Building Materials of Sichuan Province,China)
Abstract:The study is on synthesis and properties of SiO2-Al2O3 aerogel,using fly ash as raw materials by sol-gel and atmospheric pressure drying method.The writer carried out the test and analysis on the performance of the SiO2-Al2O3 aerogel with the method of BET,XRD,IR and SEM.The results showed that the final two variables SiO2-Al2O3 aerogel were the amorphous network composed of Nanometer particles and the Nanometer multi-empty structure composed of Al2O3 crystals,which had high specific surface area and narrow...
Keywords:fly ash  sol-gel  SiO2-Al2O3 aerogel  nano-porous materials  
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