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Effects of electric pulse on microstructure of Al-Si alloy in liquid and solid states
作者姓名:JingsongWang  QingguoXue  GuoweiChang  YongTang  JianzhongWang  DaqiangCang
作者单位:[1]MetallurgicalandEcologicalEngineeringSchool,UniversityofScienceandTechnologyBeijing,Beijing100083,China [2]FacultyofMaterialsandChemicalEngineering,LiaoningInstituteofTechnology.Jinzhou121001,China [3]DepartmentofMetallurgicalEngineering,OuluUniversity,Oulu94007,Finland
摘    要:In order to investigate the change in liquid microstructure of Al-Si alloy treated by electric pulse (EP), X-ray diffraction tests with liquid A1-Si alloy and ZL109 alloy treated or not by EP were carried out. The results show that the number of Al-Si atomic clusters decreases and that of Al-Al and Si-Si atomic clusters increases for the treated samples. The tests with ZL109 alloy indicate that a large amount of primary crystal Si appears in the solidified microstructure after treated by EP. It is found that EP can change the microstructure of liquid metal by affecting the probability of electrons appearing in different atoms (Al and Si) in the liquid metal.The combining force of different atoms decreases relatively, and that of the same atoms increases, which is the main reason of re-ducing the atomic cluster with different atoms (Al-Si) and increasing the atomic cluster with the same atoms (Al-Al, Si-Si). The in-creasing of the atomic cluster with the same atom cluster resulted in the increasing of Si activity and the higher point of eutectics in the phase diagram. It makes a lot of primary silicon appeared in ZL109 alloy.

关 键 词:Al-Si合金  微结构  X射线衍射  电子脉冲  ZL109合金  原子束

Effects of electric pulse on microstructure of Al-Si alloy in liquid and solid states
JingsongWang QingguoXue GuoweiChang YongTang JianzhongWang DaqiangCang.Effects of electric pulse on microstructure of Al-Si alloy in liquid and solid states[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2004,11(2):123-126.
Authors:Jingsong Wang  Qingguo Xue  Guowei Chang  Yong Tang  Jianzhong Wang  Daqiang Cang
Abstract:In order to investigate the change in liquid microstructure of Al-Si alloy treated by electric pulse (EP), X-ray diffraction tests with liquid Al-Si alloy and ZL109 alloy treated or not by EP were carried out. The results show that the number of Al-Si atomic clusters decreases and that of A1-A1 and Si-Si atomic clusters increases for the treated samples. The tests with ZL109 alloy indicate that a large amount of primary crystal Si appears in the solidified microstructure after treated by EP. It is found that EP can change the microstructure of liquid metal by affecting the probability of electrons appearing in different atoms (Al and Si) in the liquid metal. The combining force of different atoms decreases relatively, and that of the same atoms increases, which is the main reason of reducing the atomic cluster with different atoms (Al-Si) and increasing the atomic cluster with the same atoms (Al-Al, Si-Si). The increasing of the atomic cluster with the same atom cluster resulted in the increasing of Si activity and the higher point of eutectics in the phase diagram. It makes a lot of primary silicon appeared in ZL109 alloy.
Keywords:electric pulse treatment  Al-Si alloy  ZL109 alloy  microstructure  X-ray diffraction
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