Adaptogenic effect of black and fermented leaves of Bergenia crassifolia L. in mice |
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Authors: | Alexander N Shikov Olga N Pozharitskaya Marina N Makarova HJ Damien Dorman Valery G Makarov Raimo Hiltunen Bertalan Galambosi |
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Affiliation: | 1. Saint-Petersburg Institute of Pharmacy, 47/5, Piskarevsky Prospect, St.-Petersburg 195067, Russia;2. Faculty of Pharmacy, Division of Pharmaceutical Biology, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56 (Viikinkaari 5E), FIN-00014, Finland;3. MTT Agrifood Research Finland, Plant Production Research, Karilantie 2 A, FI-50600 Mikkeli, Finland |
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Abstract: | The adaptogenic effect of Bergenia crassifolia black and fermented leaves was examined based on the forced swimming capacity and the change of biochemical parameters in mice. The treatment groups were orally administered infusions of black and fermented leaves of 3 populations of B. crassifolia, while the control group received distilled water for 7 days. Infusions from black leaves of B. crassifolia insignificantly enhanced the maximum swimming capacity of mice by increasing fat utilization, and by delaying the accumulation of plasma lactate while infusions from fermented leaves of B. crassifolia significantly enhanced the maximum swimming capacity of mice without change of the body weight by increasing glucose utilization and decreasing lactate level compared to the control group. |
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