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UODV: improved algorithm and generalized theory
Authors:Xiao-Yuan JingAuthor Vitae  David ZhangAuthor Vitae  Zhong JinAuthor Vitae
Affiliation:a Department of Computing, Biometrics Technology Center, Centre of Multimedia Signal Processing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hum, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China
b Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, People's Republic of China
c Department of Computer, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, People's Republic of China
Abstract:Uncorrelated optimal discrimination vectors (UODV) is an effective linear discrimination approach. However, this approach has the disadvantages in both the algorithm and the theory. In light of this, we propose an improved UODV algorithm based on the typical principal component analysis (TPCA), which can satisfy the statistical uncorrelation and utilize the total scatter information of the training samples. Then, a new and generalized theorem on UODV is presented. This generalized theorem reveals the essential relationship between UODV and the well-known Fisherface method, and proves that our improved UODV algorithm is theoretically superior to the Fisherface method. Experimental results on both 1-D and 2-D data prove that our algorithm outperforms the original UODV approach and the Fisherface method.
Keywords:Uncorrelated optimal discrimination vectors   Improved algorithm   Typical principal component analysis   Statistical uncorrelation   Generalized theorem   Fisherface method
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