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Effect of geogrid reinforcement on the load transfer in pile-supported embankment under cyclic loading
Affiliation:1. Department of Geotechnical Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China;2. Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Geotechnical Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China;3. School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Landscape Architecture, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea;4. Shanghai Investigation, Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., China Three Gorges Corporation, Shanghai, 200434, China
Abstract:This paper investigated effects of geogrid reinforcement on the load transfer in pile-supported embankment under cyclic loading using self-moving trapdoor tests. In the self-moving trapdoor test setup, the trapdoor between two stationary portions (which were equivalent to the piles) was supported by compression springs to simulate the subsoil. Quartz sand and a biaxial geogrid were used as the test fill and reinforcement material, respectively. Tests results show that soil arching above the geogrid reinforcement and load transfer to the stationary portions (caused by the soil arching and tensioned membrane effect) experienced a process of “relatively enhancing - relatively degrading” with an increase in the number of cycles and maintained similar degrees within each complete cycle of cyclic loading. Moreover, the inclusion of geogrid reinforcement reduced the mobilization of soil arching, but increased the degree of load transfer to the stationary portions. In addition, cyclic loading with a higher frequency tended to mobilize more soil arching and induce a higher degree of load transfer to stationary portions. Also observed was that a higher frequency cyclic loading tended to decelerate the degradation of load transfer to stationary portions and caused less surface settlement, which indicating increased load-carrying capacity of pile-supported embankment.
Keywords:Load transfer  Soil arching  Tensioned membrane effect  Cyclic loading  Pile-supported embankment  Self-moving trapdoor tests  SAR"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"pc_PBBnTd9NvE"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Soil arching ratio  SRR"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"pc_rdjj2ION9b"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Stress reduction ratio  Soil arching ratio at the peak pressures of cyclic loading  Soil arching ratio at the valley pressures of cyclic loading  Stress reduction ratio at the peak pressures of cyclic loading  Stress reduction ratio at the valley pressures of cyclic loading  P"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"pc_cLdg28QsVx"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Surface loading phase  T"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"pc_1Tg76rdUzv"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Trapdoor test  R"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"pc_BoxycyTWer"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Reference test  S"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"pc_MeKcgk4s3t"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Static loading  C"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"pc_JBwmaMHMxv"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Cyclic loading  dt"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"pc_RRNo1LAwZI"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Displacement transducer  epc"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"pc_3ON6vaVxLm"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Earth pressure cell  sg"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"pc_dpzuF3Rhym"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Strain gauge  Initial"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"pc_sw0TgIVbvI"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"First cycle of each cyclic loading phase  Final"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"pc_InVY34Ndoi"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"Last cycle of each cyclic loading phase
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