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铸旋轮毂热旋压过程的数值模拟及工艺优化
引用本文:何维均,宋鸿武,常海平,李昌海,张士宏.铸旋轮毂热旋压过程的数值模拟及工艺优化[J].金属成形工艺,2011(2):6-10.
作者姓名:何维均  宋鸿武  常海平  李昌海  张士宏
作者单位:[1]中国科学院金属研究所,沈阳110016 [2]中信戴卡轮毂制造股份有限公司,河北秦皇岛,066003
摘    要:为了优化铸旋铝合金轮毂的生产工艺,基于旋压变形的特点,建立了铸旋铝合金轮毂三旋轮热旋压复杂过程的三维有限元模型。采用所建立的有限元模型对实际的A356合金轮毂铸坯热旋压过程进行了数值模拟,对旋压载荷进行了分析,为旋压设备的选择和模具设计提供了依据;同时研究了铸坯开口角和旋轮轨迹分别对轮辋和内轮缘处应变分布的影响规律,获得了合理的开口角度和优化的旋轮轨迹。

关 键 词:铝合金轮毂  热旋压工艺  数值模拟  开口角  旋轮轨迹

Numerical Simulation and Process Optimization of Hot Spinning Process for Cast-spinning Wheel
HE Wei-jun,SONG Hong-wu,CHANG Hai-ping,LI Chang-hai,ZHANG Shi-hong.Numerical Simulation and Process Optimization of Hot Spinning Process for Cast-spinning Wheel[J].Metal Forming Technology,2011(2):6-10.
Authors:HE Wei-jun  SONG Hong-wu  CHANG Hai-ping  LI Chang-hai  ZHANG Shi-hong
Affiliation:1.Institute of Metal Research Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang 110016,China;2.Citic Dicastal Wheel Manufacture Co.,Ltd.,Qinhuangdao 066003,China)
Abstract:A FEM model for hot spinning process of cast-spinning aluminum alloy wheel was built,so as to optimize the corresponding process parameters.The load on spinning wheels during spinning was analyzed,which can be the theoretical guidance for selecting proper spinning machine.And the effects of open-angel of the cast billet and the route path of the spinning wheels on strain distribution are then discussed.The results show that the optimal open-angel is 18° and proper change of spinning path can improve the deformation at the inner flange.
Keywords:A356 alloy wheel  hot spinning processing  numeral simulation  open-angle  spinning path
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