| 应用鱼类生物完整性指数评价长江中上游健康状况 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘明典,陈大庆,段辛斌,王珂,刘绍平. 应用鱼类生物完整性指数评价长江中上游健康状况[J]. 长江科学院院报, 2010, 27(2): 1-6. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2010.02.001 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘明典 陈大庆 段辛斌 王珂 刘绍平 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所,农业部长江中上游渔业资源环境重点野外科学观测试验站,湖北,荆州,434000;西南大学,生命科学学院,重庆,北碚,400715;中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所,农业部长江中上游渔业资源环境重点野外科学观测试验站,湖北,荆州,434000 |
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| 基金项目： | 水利部公益性行业科研专项基金(200701010) |
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| 摘 要： | 根据长江渔业资源动态监测网（监测站有宜宾、巴南、万州、荆州、岳阳、湖口、洞庭湖、鄱阳湖）2003-2008年监测数据，采用Karr提出的、Fausch等修订的12个指标体系水质健康评价原理，依照长江鱼类区域组成特征列出待选指标并结合各指标调查结果进行筛选，初步建立了适合长江中上游干流及附属湖泊的FIBI指标体系。同时，参照Karr做法不单独设定期望值和参照点，而是根据各监测站数据之间的差距分三个层次赋值打分。结果表明：长江上游和中游大多数站位鱼类生物完整性表现为“一般”等级，洞庭湖和鄱阳湖为“差”。统计结果显示长江中上游各监测站FIBI值在近6年的时间内呈下降趋势。
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| 关 键 词： | 生物完整性 FIBI 健康评价 长江 |
Assessment of Ecosystem Health of Upper and Middle Yangtze River Using Fish-index of Biotic Integrity |
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| LIU Ming-dian,CHEN Da-qing,DUAN Xin-bin,WANG Ke,LIU Shao-ping. Assessment of Ecosystem Health of Upper and Middle Yangtze River Using Fish-index of Biotic Integrity[J]. Journal of Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, 2010, 27(2): 1-6. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2010.02.001 |
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| Authors: | LIU Ming-dian CHEN Da-qing DUAN Xin-bin WANG Ke LIU Shao-ping |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Fishery Resources and Environment Key Field Station of Upper-middle Reaches of the Yangtze River;Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute;Chinese Academy of Fishery Science;Ministry of Agriculture;Jingzhou 434000;China;2.School of Life Sience;South University;Beibei;Chongqing 400715;China |
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| Abstract: | A fish-index of biotic integrity(FIBI) system,adapting to the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River and its attached lakes,was tentatively developed from the data obtained by the Yangtze Fish Resources Dynamic Monitoring Network,including the monitoring stations at Yibin,Banan,Wanzhou,Jingzhou,Yueyang,Hukou,the Dongting Lake and the Poyang Lake,from 2003 to 2008,by applying the principle of river health assessment,and on the basis of the system involving 12 indices proposed by Karr and modified by F... |
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| Keywords: | biological integrity FIBI health assessment Yangtze River |
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