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基于二次统计CFAR处理的目标径向尺寸估计
引用本文:龚林,浣沙,张磊,盛佳恋.基于二次统计CFAR处理的目标径向尺寸估计[J].电波科学学报,2021,36(4):597-603.
作者姓名:龚林  浣沙  张磊  盛佳恋
作者单位:1.中山大学电子与通信工程学院软件化雷达技术研究室,广州 510006
摘    要:利用雷达高分辨距离像(high resolution range profile,HRRP)实现对目标径向尺寸估计,可为目标分类识别提供重要特征判据.实际中常采用双向恒虚警(constant false alarm rate,CFAR)门限法进行目标信号支撑区和噪声区的鉴别,低信噪比条件下现有方法尺寸估计精度较低,且当...

关 键 词:宽带雷达  高分辨距离像(HRRP)  积累检测  尺寸估计  恒虚警(CFAR)
收稿时间:2020-05-06

Target length estimation based on quadratic statistical CFAR processing
GONG Lin,HUAN Sha,ZHANG Lei,SHENG Jialian.Target length estimation based on quadratic statistical CFAR processing[J].Chinese Journal of Radio Science,2021,36(4):597-603.
Authors:GONG Lin  HUAN Sha  ZHANG Lei  SHENG Jialian
Affiliation:1.Laboratory of Software Radar Technology of School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China2.School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China3.Shanghai Radio Equipment Research Institute, Shanghai 201109, China
Abstract:Estimating the radial size of targets using radar high resolution range profile (HRRP) can provide important feature criteria for target classification and recognition. In practice, the bi-directional constant false alarm rate (CFAR) threshold method is often used to discriminate the signal support area and noise area of targets. Under the condition of low signal-to-noise ratio, the size estimation accuracy of existing methods is low, and it is easy to miss detection when the edge signal of target support area is weak. In order to solve the above problems, this paper judges the target-noise boundary by multiple detections with low threshold, and further improves the size estimation accuracy by edge optimization after searching the target-noise boundary. Experimental verification and comparative analysis show that the average estimation error of this method is less than 10%, which is significantly lower than the existing CFAR threshold size estimation method, and can effectively avoid missing detection of edge weaknesses and strong noise interference.
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