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Effect of pretreatment on synchysite-Ce (CaCe(CO3)2F) leaching
Affiliation:1. Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Mongolian Academy of Sciences, Ulaanbaatar-51, Mongolia;2. Extractive Metallurgy, Murdoch University, Perth, WA 6150, Australia;1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Heze University, Heze, Shandong 274015, China;2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, China
Abstract:Synchysite is a rare mineral which has potential as a new source of rare earth elements. The influence of roasting temperature and time on the solubility of rare earth elements from a synchysite concentrate is examined. The maximum solubility of rare earth oxides in 57% HNO3 was 97% in a sample roasted at 700 °C for 120 min. Increasing the roasting temperature decreased solubility due to formation of cerium (IV) and calcium oxides.
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