Recycling EAF dust by heat treatment with PVC |
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| Affiliation: | 1. National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Onogawa, Tsukuba 305-8569, Japan;2. Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Samcheok Campus Kangwon National University, 253 Gyodong, Samcheok, Republic of Korea;1. Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11 080 Belgrade, Serbia;2. Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Science, al. Lotnikow 32/46, 02-668 Warszawa, Poland;3. West Pomeranian University of Technology, Institute of Chemical and Environment Engineering, Pulaskiego 10, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland;1. Department of Civil Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST), Narmak, Tehran, Iran;2. Chief Executive Officer of Center of Excellence of PMS, Safety and Transportation, IUST, Narmak, Tehran, Iran;3. Department of Civil Engineering, Noushirvani Institute of Technology, Babol, Iran |
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| Abstract: | This study investigated whether polyvinyl chloride (PVC) can be used as an additive for the treatment of electric arc furnace (EAF) dust. The PVC powder was mixed with the dust in order to test the synchronous treatment of two resources: waste PVC and EAF dust. The mixture was made into pellets and subjected to heat at various temperatures. The effects of the heat treatment and heating rate were investigated. The PVC emitted hydrogen chloride gas by pyrolysis and generated chlorides of zinc, lead, and cadmium in the pellets. These chlorides can be recovered by volatilization or leaching after the heat treatment. The residual pellet of this process contained over 45% iron, and it is expected that the residual pellet can be injected into the electric arc furnace. |
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