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纤维亲水性能对改善混凝土抗冻能力的影响
引用本文:陈 昕,刘 刚,刘 成,羊 鹏,赵元兵.纤维亲水性能对改善混凝土抗冻能力的影响[J].四川建筑科学研究,2014(1):245-248.
作者姓名:陈 昕  刘 刚  刘 成  羊 鹏  赵元兵
作者单位:[1] 四川大学建筑与环境学院,四川成都610065 [2] 四川省交通运输厅交通勘察设计研究院,四川成都610017 [3] 四川兴蜀公路建设发展有限责任公司,四川成都610041
摘    要:纤维的亲水性能对改善混凝土抗冻性能的作用有着重要影响,本文通过快冻法研究了纤维素纤维、聚丙烯纤维混凝土的抗冻性能,探讨了纤维对混凝土抗冻性能的影响.实验结果表明:掺加聚丙烯(憎水性)纤维削弱了混凝土的抗冻性能;而掺加纤维素(亲水性)纤维可以明显改善混凝土的抗冻性能,且随着冻融循环次数的增加,纤维素纤维的作用愈加明显;300次冻融循环后,纤维素纤维混凝土的相对动弹性模量是素混凝土的1.38倍,而质量损失率只有素混凝土的58%.

关 键 词:亲水性  聚丙烯纤维  纤维素纤维  冻融  相对动弹性模量

The influence of fiber hydrophilic to improve the frost resistance of concrete
HE Bot,ZHANG Sheng,CHEN Xin,LIU Gang,LIU Cheng,YANG Peng,ZHAO Yuanbing.The influence of fiber hydrophilic to improve the frost resistance of concrete[J].Building Science Research of Sichuan,2014(1):245-248.
Authors:HE Bot  ZHANG Sheng  CHEN Xin  LIU Gang  LIU Cheng  YANG Peng  ZHAO Yuanbing
Affiliation:3 ( 1. College of Architecture and Environment , Siehuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; 2. Siehuan Communication Surveying & Design Institute, Chengdu 610017, China; 3. Siehuan Xing Shu Road Construction Development Co. ,Ltd. ,Chengdu 610041 ,China)
Abstract:Fiber hydrophilic can have a important impact on improvement of the effect of concrete frost resistance, in this paper, by quick freezing method to research the antifreeze performance of cellulose fiber/polypropylene fiber concrete, probes into the influence of fiber on concrete frost resistance performance. The experimental results show that adding polypropylene fiber ( hydrophobic ) weaken the antifreeze of concrete performance, and adding cellulose (hydrophilic) fiber can obviously improve the antifreeze of concrete performance, and with the increase of freeze-thaw cycles, the role of cellulose fiber are becoming ever more obvious;After 300 cycles of freeze-thaw,relative dynamic elastic modulus of cellulose fiber concrete is 1.38 times of plain concrete,and the mass loss rate is only 58% of the plain concrete.
Keywords:hydrophilia  polypropylene fiber  cellulose fiber  freezing-thaw  relative dynamic elastic modulus
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