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UWB-based sensor networks for localization in mining environments
Authors:Abdellah Chehri  Paul Fortier  Pierre Martin Tardif
Affiliation:1. LRCS Research Laboratory in Underground Communication, Local 103, 450, 3 Avenue, Val-d’Or, Québec, Canada J9P 1S2;2. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Université Laval, Sainte-Foy, Québec, Canada G1K 7P4;1. School of Electrical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China;2. School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea;3. Department of Electronics Engineering, Universidad de Guanajuato, Salamanca 36885, Mexico;4. School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China;1. Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad, India;2. Department of Mining Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad, India
Abstract:Wireless sensor networks (WSN) have attached a great attention in the last few years. WSN offer several advantages over the traditional sensor networks, such as elimination of costly wires, security and larger area coverage. In the last few years, there has been great interest commercial applications based on Ultra Wideband (UWB). It has potentially low complexity, low cost and an excellent time domain resolution which facilitates location and tracking applications. Therefore, UWB provide a good combination of high performance with low complexity for WSN applications. Localization has attracted considerable attention in many fields. Accurate estimation of an individual location can be a difficult task, producing ambiguous results particularly in harsh environment. In this paper, we focus on feasibility study (via simulation and measurements) of using UWB based-WNS as future solution for localization in underground mines.
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