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Design and optimization of evanescently coupled waveguide photodiodes
Authors:Yao Chen  Cheng Yuanbing  Wu Jian  Xu Kun  Qiu Jifang  Zhao Lingjuan  Wang Wei  Lin Jintong
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
2. Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:We present the design and optimization of evanescently coupled waveguide photodiodes(EC-WPDs) based on the coupling modes theory and the beam propagation method.Efficient focalization of the optical power in the absorber is achieved by an appropriate choice of index matching layers of EC-WPDs.Numerical simulation shows that high-speed(40 GHz),high quantum efficiency(81%) and high linearity photodiodes can be achieved, and EC-WPDs are promising devices for future optical communication systems.
Keywords:photodiode  coupling modes theory  beam propagation method  
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