Fluorescent microspheres of poly(ethylene glycol)–poly(lactic acid)–fluorescein copolymers synthesized by Ugi four‐component condensation |
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Authors: | Luis P Icart Edson Fernandes Lissette Agüero Jose Ramón Dionisio Zaldivar Marcos L Dias |
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Affiliation: | 1. Centro de Biomateriales, Universidad de la Habana, Havana, Cuba;2. Escola de Química, Centro de Tecnologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;3. Instituto de Macromoléculas Professora Eloisa Mano, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
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Abstract: | Microparticles formed by poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) diblock copolymers containing fluorescein grafted to the polymer chain were synthesized by a Ugi four‐component condensation (UFCC) reaction. To synthesize these copolymers, lactide was first polymerized by a ring‐opening polymerization with alcohol initiators containing functional groups to give carboxyl‐ and aldehyde‐end‐functionalized PLA. Two different fluorescent block copolymers (FCPs) of PEG–PLA conjugated to fluorescein (FCP 1 and FCP 2) were then synthesized by UFCC; they gave yields in the range 65–75%. These copolymers were characterized well according their chemical structures and thermal properties, and we prepared fluorescent microspheres (FMSs) from them with the single emulsion–solvent evaporation method (FMS 1 and FMS 2). A new application of UFCC in the preparation of biomasked drug‐delivery systems is proposed. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016 , 133, 42994. |
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Keywords: | biodegradable biomedical applications copolymers drug‐delivery systems |
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