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Synthesis and properties of acrylate‐acrylic acid‐acrylate triblock copolymers with gemini structure by RAFT polymerization
Authors:Erlei Yu  Xamxikamar Mamat  Keke Zhi  Xuemin Zhang  Yagang Zhang  Wumanjiang Eli
Affiliation:1. Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, People's Republic of China;2. University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China;3. Department of Chemical & Environmental Engineering, Xinjiang Institute of Engineering, Urumqi, People's Republic of China
Abstract:A class of gemini structure block copolymers with a trithiocarbonate ester spacer group had been synthesized with S, S′‐bis (R, R′‐dimethylacetic acid) trithiocarbonate as reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer agents and acrylic acid as the second monomer. These triblock copolymers were characterized by 1H NMR spectroscopy, gel permeation chromatography in terms of their compositions, molecular weights and behaviour at the air–water interface. The results showed that the weight‐average molecular weight was larger than theoretical molecular as the acrylate side chain increased. The polymer neutralized by sodium hydroxide solution had low critical micelle concentration which was <10?2 mol L?1 in water. TEM and DLS showed that it formed a special micelle structure with large pore structure which might lead to low surface tension and critical micelle concentration in water. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016 , 133, 43017.
Keywords:addition polymerization  copolymers  micelles  molecular recognition  radical polymerization
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