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Effect of the melting temperature on the crystallization behavior of a poly(l‐lactide)/poly(d‐lactide) equimolar mixture
Authors:Yongai Yin  Yan Song  Zujiang Xiong  Xiuqin Zhang  Sicco de Vos  Ruyin Wang  Cornelis A P Joziasse  Guoming Liu  Dujin Wang
Affiliation:1. Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, Beijing, China;3. Corbion Purac, Gorinchem, The Netherlands;4. Corbion Purac China, Shanghai, China
Abstract:The effect of the final melting temperature (Tf) on the crystallization of poly(l ‐lactide) (PLLA)/poly(d ‐lactide) (PDLA) was studied via a combination of differential scanning calorimetry, wide‐angle X‐ray scattering, polarized optical microscopy, and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. We observed that a residual stereocomplex (SC) crystal induced the formation of SC crystals during cooling from a Tf (230°C) just above the melting peak of the SC crystals. On cooling from a Tf (240°C) just above the endset temperature of SC crystal melting Tm(S)(E)], the possible order structure and the strong interchain interaction promoted the preferential crystallization of SC crystals; this enhanced the formation of α crystals. During cooling from a Tf (≥250°C) far above Tm(S)(E), the crystallization peaks of α and SC crystals converged. The FTIR results indicated that the residual SC crystals, possible ordered structure, and interchain interactions in the melt might have been the key factors for the different crystallization of PLLA/PDLA. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016 , 133, 43015.
Keywords:biocompatibility  biodegradable  crystallization  polyesters
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