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生态需水及其计算方法探讨
引用本文:蒙格平,尹世洋,吴文勇,李宝库.生态需水及其计算方法探讨[J].北京水务,2010(5):37-40.
作者姓名:蒙格平  尹世洋  吴文勇  李宝库
作者单位:北京市大兴区人民政府节水办公室,102600;北京市水利科学研究所,100048
摘    要:在我国经济发展过程中,水资源的不合理配置引发了一系列生态环境问题,研究生态需水对保护各区域的生态环境系统有着重要意义。笔者从生态需水的概念出发,将生态需水量化过程划分为河道内和河道外两部分,并介绍了相应的计算方法。

关 键 词:生态需水  计算方法  水资源

Concept and calculation methods for ecological water requirement
MENG Ge-ping,YIN Shi-yang,WU Wen-yong,LI Bao-ku.Concept and calculation methods for ecological water requirement[J].Beijing Water,2010(5):37-40.
Authors:MENG Ge-ping  YIN Shi-yang  WU Wen-yong  LI Bao-ku
Affiliation:MENG Ge-ping1 YIN Shi-yang2 WU Wen-yong2 LI Bao-ku1(1 Beijing Municipal Daxing District Water Saving Office,Beijing,102600,China;2 Bejing Hydraulic Research Institute,Beijing,100048,China)
Abstract:With the economic development in China,the unreasonable allocation of water resources causes a series of ecological and environmental problems.Researches on ecological water demand have important signifi-cances to protect the local ecological environment system.From the concept of ecological water demand,the de-mand is quantified into two parts,that of outside the river channel and inside the river channel.The corresponding calculation methods are introduced.
Keywords:ecological water requirement calculation method water resources
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