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A review of energy storage technologies for wind power applications |
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| Authors: | Francisco Dí az-Gonzá lez,Andreas Sumper,Oriol Gomis-Bellmunt,Roberto Villafá fila-Robles |
| Affiliation: | a IREC Catalonia Institute for Energy Research, C. Jardins de les Dones de Negre, 1, Pl. 2a, 08930 Sant Adrià del Besòs, Spain b Centre d’Innovació Tecnològica en Convertidors Estàtics i Accionaments (CITCEA-UPC), Departament d’Enginyeria Elèctrica, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya EU d’Enginyeria Tècnica Industrial de Barcelona, C. Comte d’Urgell, 187, Pl. 2, 08036 Barcelona, Spain c Centre d’Innovació Tecnològica en Convertidors Estàtics i Accionaments (CITCEA-UPC), Departament d’Enginyeria Elèctrica, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya ETS d’Enginyeria Industrial de Barcelona, C. Avinguda Diagonal, 647, Pl. 2, 08028 Barcelona, Spain |
| Abstract: | Due to the stochastic nature of wind, electric power generated by wind turbines is highly erratic and may affect both the power quality and the planning of power systems. Energy Storage Systems (ESSs) may play an important role in wind power applications by controlling wind power plant output and providing ancillary services to the power system and therefore, enabling an increased penetration of wind power in the system. This article deals with the review of several energy storage technologies for wind power applications. The main objectives of the article are the introduction of the operating principles, as well as the presentation of the main characteristics of energy storage technologies suitable for stationary applications, and the definition and discussion of potential ESS applications in wind power, according to an extensive literature review. |
| Keywords: | Wind power plants Energy Storage Systems |
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