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基于数据辅助的无人机集群协同空域抗干扰
引用本文:姚昌华,高泽郃,韩贵真,安蕾. 基于数据辅助的无人机集群协同空域抗干扰[J]. 电子测量技术, 2022, 45(16): 164-170
作者姓名:姚昌华  高泽郃  韩贵真  安蕾
作者单位:1.南京信息工程大学电子与信息工程学院210044;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61971439);江苏省自然科学基金(BK20191329);中国博士后科学基金(2019T120987);南京信息工程大学人才启动经费(2020r100)项目资助。
摘    要:研究移动中的无人机通过动态感知和学习干扰来波方向,实时调整波束成形策略来抑制干扰。针对实际场景中无人机不能获得干扰者的全部动作来进行策略训练的问题,提出使用集群内部协作收集干扰机动作数据从而补充训练数据的方法来从而提升集群抗干扰。将波束成形决策建模为马尔可夫决策过程,基于深度强化学习架构,提出了基于数据辅助的无人机集群协同空域抗干扰算法。仿真结果表明,在辅助数据分别达到40%,60%,80%时,系统吞吐量分别得到33%,55%,70%的提升,验证了本文提出的方法能有效提高无人机协同抗干扰能力。

关 键 词:无人机集群  数据辅助  深度强化学习  抗干扰  波束成形

Cooperative airspace anti-jamming of UAV cluster based on data assistance
Yao Changhu,Gao Zehe,Han Guizhen,An Lei. Cooperative airspace anti-jamming of UAV cluster based on data assistance[J]. Electronic Measurement Technology, 2022, 45(16): 164-170
Authors:Yao Changhu  Gao Zehe  Han Guizhen  An Lei
Affiliation:School of Electronics & Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology,Nanjing 210044
Abstract:This paper studies the moving UAV to suppress the interference by dynamically sensing and learning the interference wave direction, and adjusting the beamforming strategy in real time. Aiming at the problem that the UAV can not obtain all the actions of the jammer for strategy training in the actual scene, a method of using the cooperation within the cluster to collect the action data of the jammer to supplement the training data is proposed to improve the anti-jamming of the cluster. The beamforming decision is modeled as a Markov decision process. Based on the deep reinforcement learning architecture, a data Aided Cooperative spatial anti-jamming algorithm for UAV cluster is proposed. The simulation results show that when the auxiliary data reaches 40%, 60% and 80%, the system throughput is improved by 33%, 55% and 70% respectively. It is verified that the method proposed in this paper can effectively improve the cooperative anti-jamming ability of UAV.
Keywords:UAV cluster   Data assistance   Deep reinforcement learning   Anti-interference   Beamforming
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