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Transport properties of critical dilute solutions
Authors:M. A. Anisimov  S. B. Kiselev
Affiliation:(1) Department of Physics, Oil and Gas Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 63 Leninski Prospect, B-296, 117917 Moscow, Russia
Abstract:On the basis of the isomorphism of critical phenomena, the behavior of transport properties of binary mixtures in the vicinity of the vapor-liquid critical line is considered. In particular, the renormalization of the singularity of the thermal conductivity in dilute critical solutions has been analyzed in detail. It is shown that the behavior of the thermal conductivity is determined by the ldquocritical background,rdquo i.e., the fluctuation-induced regular part, which diverges at the critical point of a solvent.
Keywords:critical line  critical phenomena  dilute solutions  thermal-conductivity  transport properties  vapor-liquid
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