| 基于创新链要素的制造企业技术创新障碍与创新失败 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘建国.基于创新链要素的制造企业技术创新障碍与创新失败[J].工业工程,2016,19(3):45-50. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘建国 |
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| 作者单位： | 洛阳师范学院 商学院， 河南 洛阳 471022 |
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| 基金项目： | 河南省科技厅软科学研究资助项目（132400410823） |
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| 摘 要： | 将创新链从研发到市场的过程分为3个阶段，以结构创新、工艺创新、市场结构及其影响变量作为技术创新障碍关系因素，分析了创新过程障碍要素对创新失败的影响。研究表明，中国企业的技术创新障碍主要发生在技术化的创新中前期。在影响程度上，结构创新障碍的影响处于大效果范围，市场结构障碍和工艺创新障碍的影响分别处于中小效果范围，主导设计、工程化能力和产品市场差异性是当前影响中国企业技术创新失败的关键要素。
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| 关 键 词： | 创新链 创新障碍 结构创新 工艺创新 市场结构 |
Manufacture Enterprise Technological Innovation Obstacles and Failures Based on Innovation Chain Elements |
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| LIU Jianguo.Manufacture Enterprise Technological Innovation Obstacles and Failures Based on Innovation Chain Elements[J].Industrial Engineering Journal,2016,19(3):45-50. |
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| Authors: | LIU Jianguo |
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| Affiliation: | Business school, Luoyang Normal University, Luoyang 471022，China |
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| Abstract: | The innovation chain from research to market can be divided into three stages. With innovation failure-related factors such as structure obstacles, process obstacles, market obstacles and other variables considered, technological innovation process obstacles causing innovation failures are analyzed. Research shows that technological innovation failures mainly occur in the early stage of the technical innovation. In terms of impact, the impact of product innovation obstacle is in a large area, and market structure obstacle and process innovation obstacle are in a small area. Product platform, engineering ability and difference in product market are the key factors causing our country’s enterprise technological innovation failures. |
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| Keywords: | innovation chain innovation obstacle structure innovation technological innovation market structure |
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