桂林市“城中村”资源、生态、环境问题及对策

“城中村”是快速推进城市化进程中,由于城乡二元体制格局和规划管理不力而出现的一种特殊现象.“城中村”改造的成功与否,与桂林市的资源、生态、环境的可持续发展息息相关.分析了桂林市城中村的分布、成因和人居环境改造所面临的资源、生态和环境问题,据此提出加强城乡结合部农村建设规划、出台相应改造的应对措施、制定“城中村”产业发展规划,以“新农村建设”为支点,加强城郊结合部农村的人居环境建设规划,加强村民就业培训的桂林市城中村改造建议和对策.

Resources, Ecological and Environmental Studies and Countermeasures for City Villages in Guilin

＂City village＂ is a particular phenomenon caused by the dual structure of urban-rural, and poor planning which occurs in the process of the rapid urbanization. Whether the reformation of ＂city village＂ will succeed or not is closely related to the sustainable development of resources, ecology and environment in Guilin. The distribution and causes of ＂city village＂ in Guilin, and the resources, ecological and environmental problems which human settlement faced to are introduced in this paper. Hereby, the recommendations of ＂city village＂ in Guilin are suggested as follows, strengthen rural construction planning of rural-urban continuum, unveil the corresponding transformation countermeasures, establish the industry planning, strengthen the human settlement construction plan for rural-urban continuum based on new countryside construction, and enhance employment training for villagers.