Changes in content of vitamins A and E in growing‐up milk throughout its shelf life |
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Authors: | Juan Francisco Haro‐Vicente Carmen Frontela‐Saseta Fernando Romero‐Braquehais Gaspar Ros Berruezo |
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Affiliation: | 1. Institute of Infant Nutrition, , 30820 Alcantarilla, Spain;2. Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Campus Universitario de Espinardo, , 30071 Murcia, Spain |
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Abstract: | The stabilities of vitamins A and E were determined in 51 samples of growing‐up milk stored at 23, 30 and 37 °C for up to 9 months. Initially, the content of vitamin A and vitamin E was 330 RE μg/100 mL and 1.78 α‐TE mg/100 mL, respectively. Decreases in vitamin content were higher (P < 0.05) in formulas stored at 37 °C (from 330 to 111 μg RE/100 mL for vitamin A and from 1.78 to 1.16 mg α‐TE/100 mL for vitamin E). Over‐fortification of growing‐up milk could be recommended for vitamin E. |
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Keywords: | Liquid infant formula Vitamin A Vitamin E Storage |
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