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铜及铜合金在泥沙海水中的腐蚀研究
引用本文:金威贤,谢荫寒,朱洪兴.铜及铜合金在泥沙海水中的腐蚀研究[J].材料开发与应用,2001,16(2):13-16,20.
作者姓名:金威贤  谢荫寒  朱洪兴
作者单位:钢铁研究总院舟山海洋腐蚀研究所,舟山,316003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大项目
摘    要:介绍了 9种铜及铜合金在舟山海域暴露 1、2、4、8a的腐蚀结果 ,并通过室内模拟泥沙海水的加速腐蚀试验 ,研究了这些铜及铜合金在泥沙含量分别为 0 ,0 .75‰ ,1 .5‰的海水中的冲刷腐蚀行为及海水的泥沙含量对铜及铜合金的腐蚀形貌和腐蚀率的影响。结果表明 ,海水中泥沙的存在会加剧铜及铜合金的腐蚀 ,海水的泥沙含量对铜及铜合金腐蚀的影响程度随合金的不同有很大变化。

关 键 词:铜合金  海水腐蚀  泥沙海水  金属腐蚀
文章编号:1003-1545(2001)02-0013-04

Corrosion Behavours of Copper Alloys in Silt-carrying Seawater
Jin Weixian,Xie Yinhan,Zhu Hongxing.Corrosion Behavours of Copper Alloys in Silt-carrying Seawater[J].Development and Application of Materials,2001,16(2):13-16,20.
Authors:Jin Weixian  Xie Yinhan  Zhu Hongxing
Abstract:The corrosion behaviors of nine kinds of copper alloy, exposed innature silt seawater of Zhoushan for 1,2,4 and 8 years, were reported. The influences of silt in seawater on the corrrosion behavours of the copper alloys were inverstigated by in-door accelerated corrosion test in clear seawater and in seawaters with silt of 0.75‰,1.5‰ respectively, and the specimens were examined visually and microscopically and their corrosion rates were measured. The result shows that the nature silt in following seawater can accelerate the corrosion of the copper alloys but the influences of silt content on the corrosion rate of nine copper alloys are quite different.
Keywords:Copper alloys  Seawater corrosion  Natural silt  Corrosion  
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