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基于支持向量机分类的WSN节点定位算法
引用本文:徐小卜,王勇,陶晓玲.基于支持向量机分类的WSN节点定位算法[J].计算机工程,2010,36(24):90-92.
作者姓名:徐小卜  王勇  陶晓玲
作者单位:(桂林电子科技大学 a. 计算机与控制学院;b. 网络中心,广西 桂林 541004)
基金项目:2009年广西研究生教育创新计划基金资助项目,广西教育厅基金资助项目
摘    要:在研究接收信号强度指示(RSSI)定位和支持向量机分类(SVC)的基础上,提出无线传感器网络(WSN)节点定位算法。将WSN室内定位问题看作以节点RSSI值为特征量的多分类问题,将节点RSSI值转化为节点位置,利用SVC良好的泛化能力,实现符号定位和物理定位,达到较高的定位精度。实验结果表明,该算法的符号定位效果较好,当锚节点密度为20%时,可使98.19%的节点正确定位。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  符号定位  物理定位  支持向量机分类  接收信号强度指示

WSN Node Positioning Algorithm Based on Support Vector Classification
XU Xiao-bu,WANG Yong,TAO Xiao-ling.WSN Node Positioning Algorithm Based on Support Vector Classification[J].Computer Engineering,2010,36(24):90-92.
Authors:XU Xiao-bu  WANG Yong  TAO Xiao-ling
Affiliation:(a. College of Computer and Control; b. Network Center, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, China)
Abstract:This paper proposes a Wireless Sensor Network(WSN) node positioning algorithm based on studying Received Signal Strength Indicator(RSSI) and Support Vector Classification(SVC). It considers node RSSI value as a multi-classification problem of characteristic quantity, converts RSSI into node position directly by SVC which has good generalization ability to realize symbolic positioning and physical positioning, and achieves a higher positioning accuracy. Experimental results show that the symbolic positioning effect of the algorithm is good, when the anchor node density is 20%, 98.19% of the nodes can get correct position.
Keywords:Wireless Sensor Network(WSN)  symbolic positioning  physical positioning  Support Vector Classification(SVC)  Received Signal Strength Indicator(RSSI)
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